前端国密4（SM4）加密解密
项目使用到数据加密，选用了国密4，输出文本用了base64包装，网上也看了很多文档，但是都不行，所以自己整理了一下
引入第三方依赖
使用了js-base64依赖，需要提前安装一下，执行
npm install --save js-base64复制下方代码即可使用
import { toUint8Array, fromUint8Array} from 'js-base64'
const UINT8_BLOCK = 16;
const Sbox = [
0xd6, 0x90, 0xe9, 0xfe, 0xcc, 0xe1, 0x3d, 0xb7, 0x16, 0xb6, 0x14, 0xc2, 0x28, 0xfb, 0x2c, 0x05,
0x2b, 0x67, 0x9a, 0x76, 0x2a, 0xbe, 0x04, 0xc3, 0xaa, 0x44, 0x13, 0x26, 0x49, 0x86, 0x06, 0x99,
0x9c, 0x42, 0x50, 0xf4, 0x91, 0xef, 0x98, 0x7a, 0x33, 0x54, 0x0b, 0x43, 0xed, 0xcf, 0xac, 0x62,
0xe4, 0xb3, 0x1c, 0xa9, 0xc9, 0x08, 0xe8, 0x95, 0x80, 0xdf, 0x94, 0xfa, 0x75, 0x8f, 0x3f, 0xa6,
0x47, 0x07, 0xa7, 0xfc, 0xf3, 0x73, 0x17, 0xba, 0x83, 0x59, 0x3c, 0x19, 0xe6, 0x85, 0x4f, 0xa8,
0x68, 0x6b, 0x81, 0xb2, 0x71, 0x64, 0xda, 0x8b, 0xf8, 0xeb, 0x0f, 0x4b, 0x70, 0x56, 0x9d, 0x35,
0x1e, 0x24, 0x0e, 0x5e, 0x63, 0x58, 0xd1, 0xa2, 0x25, 0x22, 0x7c, 0x3b, 0x01, 0x21, 0x78, 0x87,
0xd4, 0x00, 0x46, 0x57, 0x9f, 0xd3, 0x27, 0x52, 0x4c, 0x36, 0x02, 0xe7, 0xa0, 0xc4, 0xc8, 0x9e,
0xea, 0xbf, 0x8a, 0xd2, 0x40, 0xc7, 0x38, 0xb5, 0xa3, 0xf7, 0xf2, 0xce, 0xf9, 0x61, 0x15, 0xa1,
0xe0, 0xae, 0x5d, 0xa4, 0x9b, 0x34, 0x1a, 0x55, 0xad, 0x93, 0x32, 0x30, 0xf5, 0x8c, 0xb1, 0xe3,
0x1d, 0xf6, 0xe2, 0x2e, 0x82, 0x66, 0xca, 0x60, 0xc0, 0x29, 0x23, 0xab, 0x0d, 0x53, 0x4e, 0x6f,
0xd5, 0xdb, 0x37, 0x45, 0xde, 0xfd, 0x8e, 0x2f, 0x03, 0xff, 0x6a, 0x72, 0x6d, 0x6c, 0x5b, 0x51,
0x8d, 0x1b, 0xaf, 0x92, 0xbb, 0xdd, 0xbc, 0x7f, 0x11, 0xd9, 0x5c, 0x41, 0x1f, 0x10, 0x5a, 0xd8,
0x0a, 0xc1, 0x31, 0x88, 0xa5, 0xcd, 0x7b, 0xbd, 0x2d, 0x74, 0xd0, 0x12, 0xb8, 0xe5, 0xb4, 0xb0,
0x89, 0x69, 0x97, 0x4a, 0x0c, 0x96, 0x77, 0x7e, 0x65, 0xb9, 0xf1, 0x09, 0xc5, 0x6e, 0xc6, 0x84,
0x18, 0xf0, 0x7d, 0xec, 0x3a, 0xdc, 0x4d, 0x20, 0x79, 0xee, 0x5f, 0x3e, 0xd7, 0xcb, 0x39, 0x48
];
const CK = [
0x00070e15, 0x1c232a31, 0x383f464d, 0x545b6269,
0x70777e85, 0x8c939aa1, 0xa8afb6bd, 0xc4cbd2d9,
0xe0e7eef5, 0xfc030a11, 0x181f262d, 0x343b4249,
0x50575e65, 0x6c737a81, 0x888f969d, 0xa4abb2b9,
0xc0c7ced5, 0xdce3eaf1, 0xf8ff060d, 0x141b2229,
0x30373e45, 0x4c535a61, 0x686f767d, 0x848b9299,
0xa0a7aeb5, 0xbcc3cad1, 0xd8dfe6ed, 0xf4fb0209,
0x10171e25, 0x2c333a41, 0x484f565d, 0x646b7279
];
const FK = [
0xa3b1bac6, 0x56aa3350, 0x677d9197, 0xb27022dc
];
/**
* 将字符串转为Unicode数组
* @example "1234" => [49, 50, 51, 52];
* @param {String} str 要转换的字符串
* @returns {Number[]} 转换后的数组
*/
const stringToArray = (str: string) => {
if(!/string/gi.test(Object.prototype.toString.call(str))){
str = JSON.stringify(str);
}
//@ts-ignore
return encodeURIComponent(str).split("").map(val => val.charCodeAt());
}
const rotateLeft = (x: number, y: number) => {
return x <>> (32 - y);
}
const tauTransform = (a: number) => {
return Sbox[a >>> 24 & 0xff] <>> 16 & 0xff] <>> 8 & 0xff] < {
let b = tauTransform(z);
let c = b ^ rotateLeft(b, 2) ^ rotateLeft(b, 10) ^ rotateLeft(b, 18) ^ rotateLeft(b, 24);
return c
}
const tTransform2 = (z: number) => {
let b = tauTransform(z);
let c = b ^ rotateLeft(b, 13) ^ rotateLeft(b, 23);
return c
}
const EncryptRoundKeys = (key: number[]) => {
const keys = [];
const mk = [
key[0] << 24 | key[1] << 16 | key[2] << 8 | key[3],
key[4] << 24 | key[5] << 16 | key[6] << 8 | key[7],
key[8] << 24 | key[9] << 16 | key[10] << 8 | key[11],
key[12] << 24 | key[13] << 16 | key[14] << 8 | key[15]
];
let k = new Array(36);
k[0] = mk[0] ^ FK[0];
k[1] = mk[1] ^ FK[1];
k[2] = mk[2] ^ FK[2];
k[3] = mk[3] ^ FK[3];
for (let i = 0; i {
if (arr === null) throw new Error('Block is invalid')
let block = [
arr[baseIndex] << 24 | arr[baseIndex + 1] << 16 | arr[baseIndex + 2] << 8 | arr[baseIndex + 3],
arr[baseIndex + 4] << 24 | arr[baseIndex + 5] << 16 | arr[baseIndex + 6] << 8 | arr[baseIndex + 7],
arr[baseIndex + 8] << 24 | arr[baseIndex + 9] << 16 | arr[baseIndex + 10] << 8 | arr[baseIndex + 11],
arr[baseIndex + 12] << 24 | arr[baseIndex + 13] << 16 | arr[baseIndex + 14] < {
let xBlock = new Array(36);
blockData.forEach((val: any, index: number) => xBlock[index] = val);
// loop to process 32 rounds crypt
for (let i = 0; i {
if (originalBuffer === null) {
return null;
}
let paddingLength = UINT8_BLOCK - originalBuffer.length % UINT8_BLOCK;
let paddedBuffer = new Array(originalBuffer.length + paddingLength);
originalBuffer.forEach((val: any, index: number) => paddedBuffer[index] = val);
paddedBuffer.fill(paddingLength, originalBuffer.length);
return paddedBuffer;
}
const dePadding = (paddedBuffer: string | any[] | null) => {
if (paddedBuffer === null) {
return null;
}
let paddingLength = paddedBuffer[paddedBuffer.length - 1];
let originalBuffer = paddedBuffer.slice(0, paddedBuffer.length - paddingLength);
return originalBuffer;
}
const check = (name: string, str: string | any[]) => {
if(!str || str.length != 16){
console.error(`${name} should be a 16 bytes string.`);
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* CBC加密模式
* @example encryptCBC("1234", "1234567890123456", "1234567890123456") => "K++iI4IhSGMnEJZT/jv1ow=="
* @param {any} plaintext 要加密的数据
* @param {String} key
* @param {String} iv
* @param {String} mode base64 | "text"
* @returns {String} 加密后的字符串
*/
const encryptCBC = (plaintext: string, key: string, iv: string, mode = "base64") => {
if(!check("iv", iv) && !check("key", key)){return;}
let encryptRoundKeys = EncryptRoundKeys(stringToArray(key));
let plainByteArray = stringToArray(plaintext);
let padded = padding(plainByteArray);
if(padded == null) throw new Error('padded is invalid')
let blockTimes = padded.length / UINT8_BLOCK;
let outArray = [];
// init chain with iv (transform to uint32 block)
let chainBlock = getChainBlock(stringToArray(iv));
for (let i = 0; i < blockTimes; i++) {
// extract the 16 bytes block data for this round to encrypt
let roundIndex = i * UINT8_BLOCK;
let block = getChainBlock(padded, roundIndex);
// xor the chain block
chainBlock[0] = chainBlock[0] ^ block[0];
chainBlock[1] = chainBlock[1] ^ block[1];
chainBlock[2] = chainBlock[2] ^ block[2];
chainBlock[3] = chainBlock[3] ^ block[3];
// use chain block to crypt
let cipherBlock = doBlockCrypt(chainBlock, encryptRoundKeys);
// make the cipher block be part of next chain block
chainBlock = cipherBlock;
for (let l = 0; l > ((3 - l) % 4 * 8) & 0xff;
}
}
// cipher array to string
if (mode === 'base64') {
return fromUint8Array(new Uint8Array(outArray));
} else {
// text
return decodeURIComponent(String.fromCharCode(...outArray));
}
}
/**
* ECB加密模式
* @example encryptECB("1234", "1234567890123456") => "woPrxebr8Xvyo1qG8QxAUA=="
* @param {any} plaintext 要加密的数据
* @param {String} key
* @param {String} iv
* @param {String} mode base64 | "text"
* @returns {String} 加密后的字符串
*/
const encryptECB = (plaintext: string, key: string, mode = "base64") => {
// if(!check("iv", iv)){return;}
let encryptRoundKeys = EncryptRoundKeys(stringToArray(key));
let plainByteArray = stringToArray(plaintext);
let padded = padding(plainByteArray);
if(padded == null) throw new Error('padded is invalid')
let blockTimes = padded.length / UINT8_BLOCK;
let outArray = [];
// CBC mode
// init chain with iv (transform to uint32 block)
for (let i = 0; i < blockTimes; i++) {
// extract the 16 bytes block data for this round to encrypt
let roundIndex = i * UINT8_BLOCK;
let block = getChainBlock(padded, roundIndex);
let cipherBlock = doBlockCrypt(block, encryptRoundKeys);
for (let l = 0; l > ((3 - l) % 4 * 8) & 0xff;
}
}
// cipher array to string
if (mode === 'base64') {
return fromUint8Array(new Uint8Array(outArray));
} else {
// text
return decodeURIComponent(String.fromCharCode(...outArray));
}
}
/**
* CBC解密模式
* @example decryptCBC("K++iI4IhSGMnEJZT/jv1ow==", "1234567890123456", "1234567890123456") => "1234"
* @param {any} plaintext 要解密的数据
* @param {String} key
* @param {String} iv
* @param {String} mode base64 | "text"
* @returns {String} 解密后的字符串
*/
const decryptCBC = (ciphertext: string, key: string, iv: string, mode = "base64") => {
if(!check("iv", iv) && !check("key", key)){return;}
// get cipher byte array
let cipherByteArray = null;
let decryptRoundKeys = EncryptRoundKeys(stringToArray(key)).reverse();
if (mode === 'base64') {
// cipher is base64 string
cipherByteArray = toUint8Array(ciphertext);
} else {
// cipher is text
cipherByteArray = stringToArray(ciphertext);
}
let blockTimes = cipherByteArray.length / UINT8_BLOCK;
let outArray = [];
// init chain with iv (transform to uint32 block)
let chainBlock = getChainBlock(stringToArray(iv));
for (let i = 0; i < blockTimes; i++) {
// extract the 16 bytes block data for this round to encrypt
let roundIndex = i * UINT8_BLOCK;
// make Uint8Array to Uint32Array block
let block = getChainBlock(cipherByteArray, roundIndex);
// reverse the round keys to decrypt
let plainBlockBeforeXor = doBlockCrypt(block, decryptRoundKeys);
// xor the chain block
let plainBlock = [
chainBlock[0] ^ plainBlockBeforeXor[0],
chainBlock[1] ^ plainBlockBeforeXor[1],
chainBlock[2] ^ plainBlockBeforeXor[2],
chainBlock[3] ^ plainBlockBeforeXor[3]
];
// make the cipher block be part of next chain block
chainBlock = block;
for (let l = 0; l > ((3 - l) % 4 * 8) & 0xff;
}
}
// depadding the decrypted data
let depaddedPlaintext = dePadding(outArray);
// transform data to utf8 string
//@ts-ignore
return decodeURIComponent(String.fromCharCode(...depaddedPlaintext));
}
/**
* ECB解密模式
* @example decryptECB("woPrxebr8Xvyo1qG8QxAUA==", "1234567890123456") => "1234"
* @param {any} plaintext 要解密的数据
* @param {String} key
* @param {String} iv
* @param {String} mode base64 | "text"
* @returns {String} 解密后的字符串
*/
const decryptECB = (ciphertext: string, key: string, mode = "base64") => {
// if(!check("iv", iv)){return;}
// get cipher byte array
let decryptRoundKeys = EncryptRoundKeys(stringToArray(key)).reverse();
let cipherByteArray = null;
if (mode === 'base64') {
// cipher is base64 string
cipherByteArray = toUint8Array(ciphertext);
} else {
// cipher is text
cipherByteArray = stringToArray(ciphertext);
}
let blockTimes = cipherByteArray.length / UINT8_BLOCK;
let outArray = [];
for (let i = 0; i < blockTimes; i++) {
// extract the 16 bytes block data for this round to encrypt
let roundIndex = i * UINT8_BLOCK;
// make Uint8Array to Uint32Array block
let block = getChainBlock(cipherByteArray, roundIndex);
// reverse the round keys to decrypt
let plainBlock = doBlockCrypt(block, decryptRoundKeys);
for (let l = 0; l > ((3 - l) % 4 * 8) & 0xff;
}
}
// depadding the decrypted data
let depaddedPlaintext = dePadding(outArray);
// transform data to utf8 string
//@ts-ignore
return decodeURIComponent(String.fromCharCode(...depaddedPlaintext));
}
export {
decryptECB,
encryptECB,
decryptCBC,
encryptCBC,
}
