Python中使用 xlrd + requests下载excel表中的jpg图像或mp4视频 

import requests
import xlrd

# 读取xls格式的文件,读取全部的数据，以最大的行和最大的列来计算
def read_xls_all(url):
    '''
    url:文件的路径

    返回值：表格中的数据
    '''
    # 打开指定的工作簿
    workbook = xlrd.open_workbook(url)
    # 获取工作簿中所有的表格
    sheets = workbook.sheet_names()  # sheets: ['Sheet1', 'Sheet2', 'Sheet3']
    print('sheets:', sheets)
    # 获取index的表格
    worksheet = workbook.sheet_by_name(sheets[1])
    print('worksheet:', worksheet.nrows)
    # 遍历每一行数据
    for i in range(0, worksheet.nrows):

        for j in range(0, worksheet.ncols):
        # 遍历每一列数据
            a=worksheet.cell_value(i, j)
            print(a)

            if a.endswith("mp4"):
                # 下载mp4视频
                mp4 = requests.get(a)
                with open("/disk2/ruqinjiance/mp4-20240524/" + f'{i}.mp4', 'wb') as f:
                    f.write(mp4.content)

            elif a.endswith("jpg"):
                # 下载jpg图片
                jpg = requests.get(a)
                with open("/disk2/ruqinjiance/jpg-20240524/"+f'{i}.jpg', 'wb') as f:
                    f.write(jpg.content)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    url = '/disk2/ruqinjiance/data20240524.xls'
    read_xls_all(url)